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Used Cars Just Hit a Strange New Milestone — used car prices…

Persona #5 · Vol: 0
Used car prices are falling. That's the headline you've seen for months. But here's what almost nobody is telling you: the drop is smaller than the Fed's own inflation math, which means the average used car is still quietly costing you more of your paycheck than it did before the pandemic. Welcome to the weirdest car market in modern American history. Start with the actual numbers, because the vibes are all over the place. According to the Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index, wholesale prices have slipped for most of the past two years. Sounds great. But wholesale isn't retail. Dealer lots are still pricing vehicles well above 2019 levels, and the gap between what a car "should" cost and what the sticker says has become its own little economic mystery. Here's the part that stings. The Fed tracks something called the CPI, the Consumer Price Index. Used cars and trucks are one of its messiest ingredients. Through 2021 and 2022, used car prices exploded by more than 40 percent. They became the single biggest driver of core inflation for a stretch. The Fed responded by raising interest rates at the fastest pace in four decades. Those rate hikes were supposed to cool things down. They did, sort of. But cooling down isn't the same as going back. A car that cost $20,000 in 2019 might still run $26,000 today, even after two years of "falling" prices. That's not a correction. That's a new floor. Now layer in wages. Average hourly earnings have risen roughly 20 percent since early 2020. Sounds like a raise. But when you subtract cumulative inflation, real wages barely budged for most workers, and for lower-income households they actually went backward. So a used car didn't just get more expensive. It got more expensive relative to what you actually take home. Then there's the credit card trap. With the Fed holding rates high, auto loan rates followed. The average new car loan now sits near 7 percent, and used car loans are even higher. Subprime borrowers are seeing double-digit rates. Here's the kicker: because cars cost more and rates cost more, the average monthly payment has ballooned. Many buyers are stretching loans to 72 or even 84 months just to make the math work. You're not buying a car anymore. You're renting the right to drive one for seven years. And the repo man knows it. Auto repossessions have climbed sharply, especially among younger and lower-income borrowers. Delinquencies on auto loans are at their highest level in over a decade. This is what happens when you stack inflated prices on top of inflated borrowing costs on top of paychecks that never quite caught up. So what should you actually do? First, stop waiting for a crash that isn't coming. The used car market isn't a bubble that pops. It's a balloon that slowly leaks. Second, get pre-approved before you walk onto a lot, because dealer financing is where the real markup hides. Third, look at cars three to five years old instead of one to two. The depreciation curve is your friend, and the gap between "nearly new" and "slightly used" has never been wider. Fourth, if your credit score is below 650, spend three months paying down a card before you shop. The rate difference could save you thousands. The bigger lesson is uncomfortable. Used car prices are a mirror. They show you exactly how inflation, interest rates, and wages interact in your actual life. The Fed can cool the index. It can't cool your commute. And as long as the payments stay high, the American dream of a reliable car at a fair price keeps sliding further out of reach. Our take: this isn't a market story, it's a paycheck story. Until real wages outrun real prices, "falling" used car values will keep feeling like a punchline. The numbers say relief. Your bank account says otherwise.
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