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401k Contribution Limit Just Jumped Again, and Your Paycheck Will

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The IRS has raised the 401(k) contribution limit for 2025 to $23,500, up from $22,500 last year.

That's a $1,000 bump, and it means anyone trying to max out their retirement account needs to adjust their math before January payroll runs.

If you're 50 or older, the catch-up contribution stays at $7,500, putting your total ceiling at $31,000.

But there's a new wrinkle: workers aged 60 through 63 get a beefed-up catch-up of $11,250, a special "super catch-up" that Congress tucked into the SECURE 2.0 law.

That brings their total limit to $34,750.

Your employer match doesn't count toward these limits โ€” that's a separate cap of $70,000 for 2025 covering your contributions plus any company match and profit sharing.

So if you've been avoiding maxing out because you thought the match would push you over, you've been leaving room on the table.

The raise matters less than it sounds for most households.

Only about 14% of workers hit the annual max, according to Vanguard's How America Saves report.

The median earner contributes somewhere near 7% of pay, and that's often just enough to snag the full match.

If you're in that camp, the new limit changes nothing about your automatic payroll deduction.

But if you got a raise this year, or you're self-employed, or you're playing catch-up after a slow saving decade, the higher ceiling is real money.

Every extra dollar you defer skips federal income tax now and grows tax-deferred until withdrawal.

For someone in the 22% bracket, an extra $1,000 contributed saves $220 at tax time โ€” not a windfall, but not nothing.

If you set your contribution as a percentage of salary, a raise or bonus can accidentally push you past the limit in December, triggering what's called an excess contribution.

That money comes back to you as taxable income and, depending on your plan, could cost you the match on those dollars.

Check your plan's portal now and switch to a flat dollar amount if you're anywhere near the cap.

One more thing: the income limits for Roth IRA contributions also moved.

Single filers can now make a full Roth contribution up to $150,000 of modified adjusted gross income, up from $146,000.

Married couples filing jointly get $236,000, up from $230,000.

If you've been phased out of Roth contributions, this could reopen the door.

Your employer won't bump your deferral rate for you, and HR departments rarely send a loud memo.

The people who benefit most are the ones who log in, do five minutes of math, and adjust before the first paycheck of the year clears. **Our take:** A higher limit is only useful if you actually use it, and most workers won't.

The smarter move for the average household is to grab the full employer match first, then nudge your rate up by 1% each time you get a raise.

Final Thoughts

Treat the new cap as a ceiling, not a homework assignment โ€” and let compound interest handle the rest.

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