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Points or No Points on Your Mortgage? The Math Has Flipped

Persona #5 · Vol: 0

Anyone shopping for a home loan right now gets asked the same question at the worst possible moment: do you want to pay points?

It sounds like a harmless add-on, the mortgage equivalent of upgrading to leather seats.

It's thousands of dollars moving in one direction or the other, and the answer depends on something nobody can predict — how long you'll actually keep the loan.

One discount point costs 1% of your loan amount and typically shaves somewhere between 0.2 and 0.25 percentage points off your interest rate.

On a $400,000 mortgage, that's $4,000 upfront to save maybe $60 to $70 a month.

Do the division and you're looking at roughly five to six years before you break even.

Move, refinance, or die before that — apologies for the bluntness, but lenders price it in — and you handed the bank free money.

For most of the past decade, buying points was a coin flip that tilted toward "skip it." Rates were low enough that the monthly savings were thin, and plenty of borrowers refinanced within three years anyway.

Paying $4,000 to save $50 a month only made sense if you were certain you'd stay put for the long haul.

With rates higher than the 2020-era floor, each point buys a bigger rate reduction than it used to, and the monthly savings are fatter.

On a $400,000 loan, a single point might cut your payment by $90 to $100 instead of $60.

Suddenly the break-even window shrinks to around three and a half to four years — a much easier bar to clear for anyone who plans to stay in the house.

The catch is that the $4,000 has to come from somewhere, and if it comes from your down payment, you may be trading a smaller monthly bill for mortgage insurance, a higher rate tier, or a thinner emergency fund.

That's the part loan officers gloss over when they wave the break-even chart at you.

The smarter move for many buyers is a hybrid: ask for a "no points" quote and a "one point" quote side by side, in writing, on the same day.

Then ask for the break-even month spelled out.

If the lender won't put it in writing, that tells you something too.

And if you're getting seller concessions, points are often the best possible use of that money, since they lower your cost for the entire life of the loan.

One more wrinkle: points are tax-deductible in the year you pay them on a purchase mortgage, which softens the sting slightly, though the standard deduction is high enough that many households won't itemize.

Don't let a deduction talk you into a deal that doesn't work on its own. **Our take:** paying points isn't a scam or a bargain — it's a bet on staying put, and right now that bet pays off faster than it has in years.

Final Thoughts

Run the break-even math with your actual numbers, not the lender's brochure, and only buy points with money you weren't counting on for anything else.

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